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Despite such extensive analysis of Gcn homologs the function
2022-06-08

Despite such extensive analysis of Gcn5 homologs, the function of C. albicans Gcn5 (CaGcn5) is not well understood. Therefore, in this study we investigated the role of CaGcn5 in filamentous growth, invasive growth and stress response of C. albicans. We also examined the subcellular distribution of
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The rat model was validated with
2022-06-08

The rat model was validated with another agonist of GPR109A, acipimox. Acipimox has been shown to induce vasodilatation in man, by a mechanism dependent on the release of vasodilator prostaglandins (Edlund et al., 1990, Pontiroli et al., 1992). Acipimox is a weaker agonist of the GPR109A receptor (L
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br GnRH receptor expression is altered within GnRH
2022-06-08

GnRH receptor expression is altered within GnRH neuronal cells Kisspeptin failed to stimulate GnRH expression in our line of GT1-7 cells. Instead, we have found that kisspeptin increased the expression of the GnRH receptor in these BTL105 (Sukhbaatar et al., 2013). Based on the results of experi
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br Conflict of interest statement br Acknowledgements We ack
2022-06-08

Conflict of interest statement Acknowledgements We acknowledge the support of Zoetis Animal Health, Estrotect, Select Sires and Texas A&M AgriLife Research. The assistance of Randle Franke and Ernest Soto is also gratefully acknowledged. Background Luteal phase deficiency (LPD) is caused b
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Oxidative stress results from the disequilibrium between lev
2022-06-08

Oxidative stress results from the disequilibrium between levels of prooxidant molecules produced and the ability of a biological system to detoxify and neutralize the reactive molecules [14]. OS is a chronic, self-perpetuating state of damage to cells and increased inflammation resulting from the co
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The lactam compounds including ceftriaxone CEF
2022-06-08

The β-lactam compounds, including ceftriaxone (CEF), have shown to attenuate drug-seeking in several drugs of abuse including methamphetamine [31], cocaine [32,33], nicotine [34] and morphine [35]. Moreover, in our laboratory, we have shown that CEF can reduce chronic alcohol drinking via upregulati
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br Acknowledgements br Introduction Protein translation
2022-06-08

Acknowledgements Introduction Protein translation demands high fidelity. There are number of molecular checkpoints to fulfill this demand. Among these, insuring that a particular tRNA gets aminoacylated by its conjugate amino acid, which in turn is catalyzed by a particular aminoacyl-tRNA synt
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While CART increased circulating levels of GIP and GLP in
2022-06-08

While CART increased circulating levels of GIP and GLP-1 in vivo, we were unable to detect any effect of exogenous CART on GIP and GLP-1 mRNA expression or GLP-1 secretion in vitro. There is no ready explanation for this discrepancy. The CART doses used (both in vivo and in vitro) have been shown to
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br Conclusions br Introduction Bioinformatics analysis shows
2022-06-07

Conclusions Introduction Bioinformatics analysis shows that there are about 300,000 G-rich sequences in human genome if searching with the consensus sequence (G3+N1-7G3+N1-7G3+N1-7G3+) [1], and their localizations are non-random. These G-rich sequences always localize in functional regions, su
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Corresponding to the different insulinotropic signaling the
2022-06-07

Corresponding to the different insulinotropic signaling, the competitive radioligand-binding studies demonstrated at least 3 distinct Emodepside on GPR40: orthosteric binding site for endogenous ligands, allosteric binding site for partial agonists and another allosteric binding site for full agoni
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Introduction Histamine H Imidazol yl ethanamine mol
2022-06-07

Introduction Histamine (2-(1H-Imidazol-4-yl)ethanamine), mol.w. 111.15 g/mol belongs to biogenic amines, which arise in foodstuffs from amino acids by action of microorganism´s or tissue enzymes. Histamine (HA) is formed from the amino Phosphatase Inhibitor Cocktail (2 Tubes, 100X) L-histidine by
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Hypoxia inducible factors HIFs including HIF HIF HIF and HIF
2022-06-07

Hypoxia-inducible factors (HIFs), including HIF-1α, HIF-1β, HIF-2α and HIF-3α, are important endogenous signaling proteins that contribute to the cellular response to hypoxia. Among these proteins, HIF-1α is involved in many pathophysiological processes, including inflammation, tumor growth and meta
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The concentration of rapamycin that gave
2022-06-07

The concentration of rapamycin that gave half-maximal induction of the expression of HO-1 and Prx-1 mRNA in normal hepatocytes was 0.05 μM, with maximal induction at about 0.1 μM rapamycin. While, at rapamycin concentrations higher than 0.1 μM, the degree of enzyme induction decreased, elevated expr
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Several bacterial functional pathways were observed after
2022-06-07

Several bacterial functional pathways were observed after DON administration, of which signal transduction, metabolism and genetic information processing displayed the highest levels of enrichment. Importantly, these three pathways were reported to be closely associated with DON's toxicity. Many evi
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To identify factors associated with
2022-06-07

To identify factors associated with being HCV-unaware, univariable and multivariable logistic model were used, odds ratios, 95% confidence intervals and p-values were reported. We included in the multivariable model factors associated with unawareness of HCV infection in univariable analysis with a
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