• The synthesis and secretion of adrenal androgens is

  2023-02-10

  

  The synthesis and secretion of adrenal androgens is apparently unique to humans and nonhuman primates, and requires the expression of key mediators such as CYP17 [26]. Endocrine control of CYP17 expression in rhesus monkeys is comparable to that in humans [27]. An analysis of baboon cDNA for CYP17 s

• Among the most important Ca regulatory mechanisms are the

  2023-02-10

  

  Among the most important Ca regulatory mechanisms are the Plasma Membrane Calcium ATPase (PMCA) and Sarcoplasmic Reticulum Calcium ATPase (SERCA). These pumps belong to the family of P-ATPases, which share the formation of an acid-stable phosphorylated intermediate as part of their reaction cycle. P

• br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion

  2023-02-10

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion In the present study, we found that SSTR2, SSTR5, and DA2R proteins are expressed in ACTH-positive SB 204070 in healthy canine pituitary glands, with particularly high positive cell ratios in the intermediate lobes. Somatostatin has been reported to

• br Experimental Procedures Additional information can be fou

  2023-02-10

  

  Experimental Procedures Additional information can be found in Supplemental Experimental Procedures. Author Contributions Acknowledgments We thank all members of Lab of Health Chemistry for helpful discussions. This work was supported by Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (KAKENHI) from

• The most likely explanation for the species differences in

  2023-02-10

  

  The most likely explanation for the species differences in aromatase distribution and the unique ep4 receptor distribution in humans is the unique location, size and highly elaborate organization of the human aromatase gene (e.g. Bulun et al., 2003). The human Cyp19 is a large gene located on chrom

• In addition to connecting high ARG

  2023-02-10

  

  In addition to connecting high ARG1 levels with DNMT3A/TET2 mutations in MDS/CMML patient biopsies, we also wanted to address the cell type demonstrating elevated ARG1. Following our mouse work, we hypothesized that overexpression of this protein would be found in myelomonocytic saquinavir includin

• br Materials and methods br Results A first series

  2023-02-10

  

  Materials and methods Results A first series of experiments explored whether the Ampkα1 isoform is involved in the regulation of cardiac Pkcζ. To this end, HL-1 cardiomyocytes were transfected with a construct encoding constitutively active Prkaa1T183D (CAα1) or with the empty vector as contro

• A strain previously reported as demonstrating strong antifun

  2023-02-10

  

  A strain previously reported as demonstrating strong antifungal activity and suitability for food applications is Lactobacillus reuteri R29 (Axel et al., 2016, Oliveira et al., 2015). Oliveira et al. (2015) demonstrated that the cell-free supernatant (cfs) of medium fermented for 48 h with this stra

• It has been reported that trehalose

  2023-02-10

  

  It has been reported that trehalose shows beneficial effects in a mouse model of several neurodegenerative diseases [21], [22], [23]. There are also reports showing that trehalose can improve the impaired cognitive and learning ability and reduced Aβ deposit in hippocampus of APP/PS1 transgenic mice

• Inhibition of autophagy has been shown to

  2023-02-10

  

  Inhibition of autophagy has been shown to alleviate neuronal damage after cerebral ischemia, both in cell culture and rodent models (Koike et al., 2008, Li et al., 2015, Wang et al., 2016, Zhang et al., 2014, Zheng et al., 2014). Therefore, blockage of autophagy is a potential target for prevention

• 6,7-dihydroxy Bergamottin receptor Extracellular adenosine a

  2023-02-08

  

  Extracellular adenosine acts as a local modulator of cell function via four adenosine receptor subtypes (A1Rs A2AR, A2BR, and A3R) that are involved in numerous physiological and pathophysiological processes [31]. Each is encoded by a separate gene and has different functions, although with some ove

• If overexpression of ADK is sufficient to

  2023-02-08

  

  If overexpression of ADK is sufficient to induce spontaneous seizures, then reduction of ADK in engineered mice should prevent epileptogenesis. The generation of mice with moderately reduced levels of ADK in brain rather than complete ADK deficiency seems to be essential, since several lines of evid

• br Introduction Myasthenia gravis MG is

  2023-02-08

  

  Introduction Myasthenia gravis (MG) is an autoimmune disease in which antibodies against targets on the postsynaptic muscle membrane cause neuromuscular transmission failure. About 85% of patients with MG have autoantibodies against AR-A014418 synthesis receptor (AChR) [1]. In AChR negative MG p

• br Conflict of interest br Introduction

  2023-02-08

  

  Conflict of interest Introduction Ovarian cancer is the most lethal gynecological malignancy, and ranks as the fifth leading cause of cancer death among women. The American Cancer Society estimates that about 22,280 new ovarian cancer cases and 14,240 deaths will occur in the United States in

• Previously using a P lacZ

  2023-02-08

  

  Previously, using a P-lacZ reporter gene system, it has been shown that the β-galactosidase activity was 9-fold higher in the stationary phase Pertussis Toxin when compared with those of the exponential phase [15]. Furthermore, inositol supplementation did not have a major effect on the expression

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