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The mechanisms that control Ahr transcription
2024-01-12
The mechanisms that control Ahr transcription are poorly understood, especially when considering cell type-specific regulation. A recent report suggested that the Ahr transcription might be directly promoted by RORγt [retinoic Carbenicillin receptor receptor (RAR)-related orphan receptor γt] based
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Introduction A defining feature of
2024-01-12
Introduction A defining feature of cancer cells is disruption of the normal controls of the cell cycle; a tumor suppressor or inhibitor may act by restricting progression of the cell cycle. P27 (also known as cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1B, P27, or Kip1) is a putative cell-cycle inhibitor pro
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Some of the studies reported elevated ADA levels in
2024-01-12
Some of the studies reported elevated ADA levels in schizophrenia patients (SZ) undergoing treatment with antipsychotics (Dutra et al., 2010; Brunstein et al., 2007; Ghaleiha et al., 2011). However, it is unclear whether the increased serum ADA reported in these studies was the consequence of treatm
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Firms are subject to corporate taxation
2024-01-12
Firms are subject to corporate taxation, and face either an ACE or a CBIT tax scheme. The two tax regimes achieve financing neutrality by treating debt and equity equally, but differ according to whether deduction of capital costs from the corporate tax Nilvadipine synthesis is allowed or not. While
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br ARIs in the prevention of prostate cancer Prostate cancer
2024-01-12
5ARIs in the prevention of prostate cancer Prostate cancer continues to be a leading cause of male deaths worldwide. In 2009, it was estimated there would be 192,280 new cases of prostate cancer with a predicted 27,360 deaths [25]. Because androgens, and specifically DHT, play a large role in bo
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br Dihydrotestosterone in adult fish and frogs br New
2024-01-12
Dihydrotestosterone in adult fish and frogs New perspectives and next directions Similar to other androgens, DHT can modulate reproductive endpoints in both fish and amphibians. However, predicting the effects of DHT can be challenging, as reproductive homeostasis is dependent upon the balance
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Taniyama et al reported a female
2024-01-12
Taniyama et al. reported a female with infertility who had a homozygous T-to-A transversion at nucleotide position g.2472 in exon 3 of the CYP17A1 gene (mutation Y201N) and decreased 17-hydroxylase and 17,20-lyase activities of IVF 74 9 was initiated using dexamethasone to control adrenal P producti
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Another contributor for the G M arrest in A
2024-01-11
Another contributor for the G2/M arrest in A549 and H1299 cells might be p21WAF1/CIP1 which was up-regulated upon ovatodiolide treatment. p21WAF1/CIP1 is a common CDKs inhibitor which blocks Rifapentine G2/M phase progression in various types of cancer cells (Kim et al., 2015, Liberio et al., 2015)
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The uterine muscle also changes to meet the demands
2024-01-11
The uterine muscle also changes to meet the demands of pregnancy. Over the course of pregnancy, the myometrium undergoes structural remodeling to accommodate a growing fetus, followed by a functional switch from quiescent to contractile characteristics for parturition. Studies on the mouse model ind
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br Concluding remarks It is clear that a disordered
2024-01-11
Concluding remarks It is clear that a disordered l-arginine homeostasis by changes in arginase, NOS and ADMA activity and expression, is not only vital in the chronic airway diseases, Aliskiren Hemifumarate and COPD, but also seems to play an important role in many co-morbidities. Unknown, howev
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Animal fat appears to increase C perfringens
2024-01-11
Animal fat appears to increase C. perfringens counts compared with vegetable oil, so there may indeed be some advantage to vegetable diets at least in terms of fat sources (Knarreborg et al., 2002). Small grains such as wheat, rye, oats, and barley, with high levels of non-starch polysaccharides are
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Recent studies revealed that certain plant derived compounds
2024-01-11
Recent studies revealed that certain plant-derived compounds can also interfere with AR function. One way of such an interference is by modulating its expression levels. This is the case for the two flavonoids quercetin and luteolin that have been reported to repress the function of AR by inhibiting
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br Conflict of interest statement br Introduction Tanshinone
2024-01-11
Conflict of interest statement Introduction Tanshinone IIA (Tan IIA) is a major active component of Salvia miltiorrhiza (S. miltiorrhiza), a well-known Chinese traditional medicine that is used for the treatment of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases [1]. Tan IIA exhibits diverse pharm
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All desired compounds with a carboxylic acid substituent at
2024-01-11
All desired compounds with a carboxylic Sulfo-NHS-LC-Biotin substituent at N1 position of the quinoxalinone scaffold and a variety of aromatic substituents at C3 position were obtained by the syntheses starting from methoxy-substituted 3-chloro-quinoxalin-2(1)-ones () prepared as previously. As sho
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Introduction Epinephrine is an endocrine hormone mainly prod
2024-01-11
Introduction Epinephrine is an endocrine hormone mainly produced by adrenal medulla in response to stress (Tank and Lee Wong, 2015). This catecholamine exerts various major physiological effects, concerning notably the cardiovascular system, the respiratory system and the endocrine system, through
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